Photo Credit: Johnathon Williams |
"... imaginative and original; the author has taken an odd and beautiful concept and expanded upon it in a daring and beautiful way. The story has a nice dramatic arc, and the final image was oddly moving, satisfying. The story has real heart, and the author seems willing to go into strange territories. The story reminds me of the work of Steven Millhauser, Aimee Bender, or Ben Marcus: using fantastic elements to get at very real emotional material. Promising and exciting work."Her first novel, Toss of a Lemon, was much anticipated and the wait was well worth it. I could not put the book down, I enjoyed every page of it, the book was a page turner in it's entirety...
The Ever After Of Ashwin Rao which is Padma Viswanathan's second novel, launched this weekend. This fascinating read about facing ones own grief and loss centers around Ashwin Rao, an Indian psychologist who returns to Canada to do "a study of comparative grief" interviewing people who lost loved ones in the 1985 Air India bombing.
Padma Viswanathan, a fiction writer, playwright and journalist, from Edmonton Canada, now lives with her husband and two children in Fayetteville, Arkansas. She was generous enough to take time out of her hectic book launch schedule to answer a few questions for Suprose.
Both your books are very different in nature… The first one
is a more magical, traditional plot, a sweeping family saga. Tell us about your
second novel?
Photo Credit: Padma Viswanathan |
The Ever After of Ashwin Rao is a story within a story.
Ashwin Rao is the narrator, a Canadian-trained Indian psychologist who returns
to Canada in 2003 for the Air India bombing trial, but then realizes he’s far
less interested in the bombers’ fate than in the victim families’. How have
they fared in the long years since the 1985 bombing? He discovers that there
has been no in-depth study of their lives, and so he undertakes to do one
himself. What he fails to reveal to the families, for reasons he himself
doesn’t fully understand, is that he, too, was bereaved in the bombing, and
that his own personal and emotional life ground to a halt as a result. Then he
becomes embroiled in the lives of one family, the Sethuratnams. As he becomes
intimate with them, a receiver for their secrets and a conduit for their
stories, Ashwin is made to reveal his own strange history.
How different was it for you writing your first novel and
your second one?
I felt both very free and very ignorant when I began the
writing of my first novel, I learned a great deal, both about novels and about
myself as a writer, that I applied in writing my second book. But it was also
very important to me, as I began it, to allow myself the freedoms I enjoyed the
first time around—to fail, to be unselfconscious, to dare in a way that I did
not realize constituted daring, and to believe anything could be represented,
that all of life could be evoked on the page. It was harder, because my
standards had risen and because I now had a readership with expectations. But
it was the only way for me to feel I was writing with integrity, to make sure I
could stand behind my book, regardless of its reception.
You spent a lot of time in India researching The Toss of A
Lemon. What kind of research did you do for your second novel?
While I read all available writing about the bombing before
I started writing, little of my initial writing needed much research. Seth and
Venkat are invented, but bear various resemblances to men I grew up with, and
the novel takes place in contemporary Canada. I based the town where they live,
Lohikarma, on the town where I was born: Nelson, BC. I went back there, after
having worked on the novel for several years, to solidify my sense of that place
as a character in the book. I also read on narrative therapy as a branch of
psychological practice, to bolster my understanding of Ashwin’s working methods;
on physics, because Seth is a physics professor and sees the world through that
lens; and on devotion to various gurus. But the aspect of the novel on which I
spent the greatest research time was the historical context for the bombing.
The disaster was one link on a long chain of acts of public violence. To try to
represent these on the page, accurately but from Ashwin’s point-of-view, took
an enormous amount of reading and thinking and winnowing and rewriting. Ashwin
is present at several of the worst incidents that precede and follow the
bombing; and there are many others that I have him talk about. The struggle to
make these live in a compelling way on the page, without being
sensationalistic, was probably the hardest part of writing the book.
How do you normally do your research, while writing your
book, or prior to working on the manuscript?
For my first novel, I did several years of research and then
began. I paused for a second major research phase after much of the book was
drafted, in order to answer a number of specific questions. For the second one,
I began writing, and paused periodically to do research. Now, for the third
book, I’ve returned to my first method. Each project dictates its own needs.
Your first book had personal influences, wherein your family
provided some context, right? Are there any similar familial influences in The
Ever After of Ashwin Rao?
My first novel was inspired by several threads in my family
history. The Ever After of Ashwin Rao is equally personal, if very different, since
it deals with an atrocity that shaped my race-consciousness (I was a teenager
when the bombing happened) and my understanding of contemporary politics in
both of my countries of origin, Canada and India. And then, as I have said,
while all of my characters are invented, each of them feels very like the
people I grew up with. Seth, especially, is like my father, uncles, and close
family friends: immigrant men who are a force of generosity, equanimity,
affection, in the face of the many good, bad, and deeply puzzling things that
life has delivered to them. It became something of a mission, in this book, to
explore that territory of grace.
When you write a novel, do you have any pet peeves/specific
areas that you give extra attention?
In all my writing (except email interviews!) I must make
sure that every single sentence is exactly as I intend. It’s why I’m not more
prolific.
How many revisions do your manuscripts go through?
The Ever After of Ashwin Rao went through eleven. I doubt
any other will conform to that exact number.
Who do you read for pleasure?
Gustave Flaubert, Salman Rushdie, Laurence Sterne, Jorge
Luis Borges, Elizabeth Bishop, Virginia Woolf, Ann Marie MacDonald.
… And for motivation?
Gustave Flaubert, Salman Rushdie, Laurence Sterne, Jorge
Luis Borges, Elizabeth Bishop, Virginia Woolf, Ann Marie MacDonald.
If I looked at your nightstand, what books would I find…
Stephen Greenblatt, The Swerve; Hans Christian Andersen, The
Complete Stories.
Which are some of the most worn out books on your bookshelf?
Salman Rushdie, Midnight’s Children; Jorge Luis Borges, Ficciones;
Shahrnush Parsipur, Women Without Men; Ann Marie MacDonald, Fall on Your Knees.
What’s next for you?
I’m at work on a nonfiction book about the stepmother of an
old friend of mine. She was a convicted bank robber and, possibly, a murderer.
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